\begin{thebibliography}{10} \bibitem{xerox:star} {\it 8010 STAR Information System Reference Library, Release 4.2}. \newblock Xerox Office Systems, El Segundo, California, 1984. \bibitem{aw:guide} {\it Addison-Wesley Guide for Authors}. \newblock Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts, 1982. \bibitem{frame:1.0} {\it Frame Maker Reference Manual, Version 1.0}. \newblock Frame Technology Corporation, San Jose, California, February 1987. \bibitem{ms:word} {\it Reference to Microsoft Word, Word Processing Program for the Apple Macintosh, Version 3.0.} \newblock Microsoft Corporation, Seattle, Washington, January 1987. \bibitem{reid:man} {\it Scribe Document Production System User Manual}. \newblock Unilogic Ltd., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, April 1984. \bibitem{seybold} {\it The Seybold Report on Publishing Systems}. \newblock Seybold Publications Inc., Media, Pennsylvania. \newblock Published 22 times a year. \bibitem{aho:awk} Alfred~V. Aho, Brian~W. Kernighan, and Peter~J. Weinberger. \newblock {\it AWK: A Pattern Scanning and Processing Language (User's Manual)}. \newblock Computer Science Technical Report~No. 118, AT\&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey, June 1985. \bibitem{beach:index} Richard~J. Beach. \newblock Personal communication. \bibitem{bentley:index} Jon~J. Bentley and Brian~W. Kernighan. \newblock {\it Tools for Printing Indexes}. \newblock Computer Science Technical Report~No. 128, AT\&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey, October 1986. \bibitem{brandin:war} David~H. Brandin and Michael~A. Harrison. \newblock {\it The Technology War}. \newblock John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, New York, 1987. \bibitem{phc:tm} Pehong Chen and Michael A. Harrison \newblock {\it Integrating Noninteractive Document Processors into an Interactive Environment}. \newblock Technical Report~87/349, Computer Science Division, University of California, Berkeley, California, April 1987. Submitted for publication. \bibitem{hutchins:dm} Edwin~L. Hutchins, James~D. Hollan, and Donald~A. Norman. \newblock Direct manipulation interfaces. \newblock In D.~A. Norman and S.~W. Draper, editors, {\it User-Centered System Design}, pages~87--124 (Chapter 5), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale, New Jersey, 1986. \bibitem{knuth:lp} Donald~E. Knuth. \newblock Literate programming. \newblock {\it The Computer Journal}, 27(2):97--111, May 1984. \bibitem{knuth:tex} Donald~E. Knuth. \newblock {\it The {\TeX} Book}. \newblock Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts, 1984. \newblock Reprinted as Vol. A of {\it Computers \& Typesetting\/}, 1986. \bibitem{knuth:pgm} Donald~E. Knuth. \newblock {\it {\TeX}: The Program}. \newblock Volume~B of {\it Computers \& Typesetting}, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts, 1986. \bibitem{lamport:latex} Leslie Lamport. \newblock {\it {\Lit}: A Document Preparation System. User's Guide and Reference Manual}. \newblock Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts, 1986. \bibitem{mcmahon:sed} Lee~E. McMahon. \newblock {\it SED -- A Non-interactive Text Editor}. \newblock Computer Science Technical Report, AT\&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, August 1978. \newblock Also available in UNIX User's Manual. \bibitem{ossanna:nroff} Joseph~F. Ossanna. \newblock {\it Nroff/Troff User's Manual}. \newblock Computer Science Technical Report~No. 54, AT\&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey, October 1976. \newblock Also available in UNIX User's Manual. \bibitem{shneiderman:dm} Ben Shneiderman. \newblock Direct manipulation: a step beyond programming languages. \newblock {\it IEEE Computer}, 16(8):57--69, August 1983. \bibitem{stallman:gnu} Richard~M. Stallman. \newblock {\it {GNU} Emacs Manual, Fifth Edition, Version 18}. \newblock Free Software Foundation, Cambridge, Massachusetts, December 1986. \bibitem{teitelman:cedar} Warren Teitelman. \newblock A tour through {Cedar}. \newblock {\it IEEE Software}, 1(2):44--73, April 1984. \bibitem{yank:eb} Nicole Yankelovich, Morman Meyrowitz, and Andries van~Dam. \newblock Reading and writing the electronic book. \newblock {\it IEEE Computer}, 18(10):15--30, October 1985. \end{thebibliography}