Functions to position the cursor:

  H               Go back one character.
  L               Go forward one character.
  K               Go up one line.
  J               Go down one line.
  Control-J       Scroll up one line.
    or
  "LINE FEED"
  Control-K       Scroll down one line.
  U               Go down one line but stay in same column.
  I               Go up one line but stay in same column.
  G               Go up half the length of the window.
  B               Go down half the length of the window.
  Y               Go up by the number of lines in the window minus one.
  N               If not in top line, make current line the top of the
		    window.  If at top, make the bottom line the top
		    of the window.
  M               Go to beginning of line if not at beginning of line,
		     else go to the end of the line.
  O               Go back one word.
  P               Go to next word.
  T               Go to top of file.
  E               Go to last lines of file.
  F               Go up to last subprogram (Behavior depends on
		    language as indicated by the file's extension).
  V               Go up to next subprogram (Behavior depends on
		    language as indicated by the file's extension).
  WT              Go to top of window.
  /               Search forward.
  \               Search backward.
  =               Save current location.
  ^               Go to saved location.
  *               Go to saved location and save current location.


Functions to change mode:

  DCL             Allows access to VMS commands without leaving the
		    editor.
  escape          Changes mode from insert mode to control mode and
		    back again.
  carriage ret    Exits editor, but asks if you wish to save files.
  Control-Z       Saves all modified files and exits editor.


Editing functions:

  C               Change one character string to another.
  Control-U       Delete from cursor to beginning of next line.
  Control-R       Restore text deleted by control-U.
  <               Mark beginning of specified text.
  >               Mark end of specified text.
  S               Save specified text.
  Control-A       Add saved text at current location.
  Control-D       Delete specified text.
  Control-E       Extract (save then delete) specified text.
  X^		  Change the case of specified text to the case
		  of the current buffer.


Functions affecting files, windows (the part  of  your  file
appearing  on  the  screen), and buffers (generally, buffers
are files you have already edited this session):

  WV              Create a new window for a file.
  WC              Use current window to display another file instead of the
		    current file.
  WB              Create a new window for a buffer.
  WX              Use current window to display another buffer instead of the
		    current buffer.
  WH              Split the current window into two windows.
  WD              Delete current window (won't work when there's only one
		    window).
  WO              Delete all other windows on the screen.
  WP              Move to previous window.
  WN              Move to next window.
  WE              Expand the window size by one line.
  WS              Shrink window by one line.
  WF              Expand the window size as much as possible.
  WQ              Equalize size of windows.
  WR              Read a file into this window (and replace data
		    already there).
  WA              Write back all modified files.
  WW              Write text to a new file name.
  Control-T       Write the current file.
  WL              List all buffers and files.
  W^		  Toggle the case flag of the current buffer.
  WM		  Change the mapping type of the current buffer.


Functions affecting pages (each page can be viewed as almost
a  new  editing  session,  and  has its  own windows, cursor
positions, etc.):

  #               Switch to page.  If the page has never been used,
		    it is initialized with the windows of the
		    current page.
  -               Switch to previous page.
  +               Advance to next page.


Miscellaneous functions:

  R               Redraw screen (useful if someone sends you messages
		    in the middle of your session and louses up the
		    screen).
  XDCL            Execute a VMS DCL command and display the results
		    in a window.
  [               Start "remembering" keystrokes.
  ]               Stop "remembering" keystrokes.
  XM              Execute "remembered" keystrokes.
  ?               List help buffer.
  Control-V       Move line left by 2.
  Control-B       Move line right by two.
  Control-I       Set initial tab to current line's first non-blank position.
    or
  "TAB"


				Insert Mode

Functions which control mode:

  escape          Changes mode from insert mode to control mode and
		    back again.
  Control-Z	  Exits insert mode without popping mapping characters.


Miscellaneous functions:

  carriage ret    End current line and start new one.
  rubout          Delete previous character.
    or
   rub
  Control-U       Delete through beginning of current line.
  Control-R       Restore text deleted by control-U.
  Control-A       Add saved text.
  Control-H       Go back one character.
  Control-L       Go forward one character.
  Control-K	  Go up one line.
  Control-J	  Go down one line.
  Control-P       Go forward one word.
  Control-I       Tab to initial tab stop if before it, else tab
    or		    to next eighth character position.
  "TAB"
  Control-W       Move initial tab stop left by 2.
  Control-E       Move initial tab stop right by 2.
  Control-D       Set initial tab stop to current cursor position.
  \               Start mapping sequence.
  \!		  Insert comment.  Behavior is dependent on the programming
		    language as determined by the file's extension
		    or the WM command.
  \[		  Make structured block.  Behavior is dependent on the
		    programming language as determined by the file's
		    extension or the WM command.
  \del		  Delete the the mapping sequence begun by the last \
		  command.